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  1. Home
  2. Curriculum
  3. Subjects
  4. Geography

Welcome to Geography

Why do we learn geography?
Our approach
Primary
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Year 6
Secondary
Year 7
Year 8
Year 9
Year 10
Year 11
Sixth form
Year 12
Year 13

Why do we learn geography?

Welcome to the geography department. Our aim as a department is to ensure that our students have a rich geographical curriculum from key stage 3 to 5. We are enthusiastic about ensuring that students leave Ark Academy with a solid knowledge of the world and its intricacies. We are passionate about ensuring that our students get a range of experiences both inside and outside the classroom to develop their geographical thinking.

Our approach

Geography is understanding the complex human and physical interactions occurring in our world today. The main concepts the department is focusing on are around place, space and environment. In addition, with a focus on increasing student’s exposure to fieldwork which is a key part of Geography curricula.

Primary

By studying Geography, pupils will connect and appreciate that geography is relevant to their lives, experiences and futures. Geography allows us to make sense of the planet and discover all we can about our home. We will inspire in pupils a curiosity and fascination about the world and its people, which will remain with them for the rest of their lives. They will be accepting and tolerant of others as they will understand that the world is a global community. Our curriculum generates excitement, creativity and critical thinking about the world that will equip our pupils to make their own successful way in it.

Year 1

Autumn 1 Autumn 2
How would I make my local area better?
My local area History taught component
Spring 1 Spring 2
History taught component History taught component
Summer 1 Summer 2
Why should people visit the United Kingdom?
United Kingdom History taught component

All Year 1 subjects Next Year 1 Subject - Religious Education

Year 2

Autumn 1 Autumn 2
History taught component History taught component
Spring 1 Spring 2
Why would you never find a camel in Antarctica?
Planet Earth Planet Earth
Summer 1 Summer 2
How is Kenya similar and different to the UK?
History taught component Life in Kenya

All Year 2 subjects Next Year 2 Subject - Religious Education

Year 3

Autumn 1 Autumn 2
What is significant about Europe? Where in the continent would you most like to visit and why?
History taught component Europe
Spring 1 Spring 2
Why do we need to stop deforestation?
History taught component Rainforests
Summer 1 Summer 2
History taught component History taught component

All Year 3 subjects Next Year 3 Subject - Religious Education

Year 4

Autumn 1 Autumn 2
What is it like in the USA?
History taught component USA
Spring 1 Spring 2
What is the human impact on rivers?
History taught component River study
Summer 1 Summer 2
Do we, as humans, do enough to preserve our supplies?
History taught component Natural resources

All Year 4 subjects Next Year 4 Subject - Religious Education

Year 5

Autumn 1 Autumn 2
What do you know about the UK?
History taught component The United Kingdom
Spring 1 Spring 2
What is the land like in India and how do people use it?
History taught component Settlements: India
Summer 1 Summer 2
How do countries make use of mountains?
History taught component Mountains

All Year 5 subjects Next Year 5 Subject - Religious Education

Year 6

Autumn 1 Autumn 2
History taught component History taught component
Spring 1 Spring 2

Do the benefits outweigh the drawbacks of living along the Ring of Fire?

Do we in Britain do enough to support refugees?

Volcanoes and Earthquakes Refugees
Summer 1 Summer 2
What’s East and What’s West?
History taught component Orienteering

All Year 6 subjects Next Year 6 Subject - Religious Education

Secondary

Year 10 Objectives

This year continues to develop students geographical understanding from Key Stage 3. This year is focused on developing students' physical and human geography understanding and the content needed for paper 1 alongside one section required for paper 2. These units (The challenge of natural hazards; The living world; Physical landscapes in the UK) break down the global processes that take place in the physical world starting at the global with hazards and biomes to the local and regional when looking at physical landscapes. Students also study one section of the human geography content: Urban Issues and Challenges. This unit looks at how environments change over space and time as well as the ways that these places can be managed sustainably. We decided to study the three units which make up paper 1 as well as one unit from paper 2 to ensure that we align with the Ark Network centralised assessments. These topics are akin to the concepts taught in KS3, allowing students and teachers to make use of the existing foundations of knowledge to build further understanding of more complex ideas. In order to interleave the skills and knowledge of fieldwork, a decision has been made to separate the human and physical fieldwork that students complete as part of the course. In Year 10, students will complete their physical geography fieldwork during the summer term, travelling to Epping Forest to investigate ecosystems/ rivers/ flooding. We decided to complete the physical first as this directly links to the content studied throughout the year, thus helping to consolidate the learning in lessons (Clifford et al. 2016).

Another big focus of the KS4 curriculum is highlighting the future opportunities that studying Geography can provide. This is through case studies, sixth form open evening and a roll out of why students should study Geography at A-level.

Year 11 Objectives

This year focuses on students' human geography understanding with students focusing on the content required for paper 2. This decision was made as the content is more challenging and theoretical compared to the process focused needed for paper 1. In addition, these human processes take place on a world that is constantly changing. Therefore, it is important that students have a consideration of this as how the physical may have an impact on the human. Students also complete their second fieldwork experience during their urban issues and challenges to help embed the theoretical content.

At Year 11, there is a greater emphasis on examining the concepts at a local scale. For example, within urban issues and challenges students look at the concepts of urbanisation within Rio de Janeiro and London. Due to the spatial variations in urban challenges and opportunities across the world this year helps students see that these processes do not always happen perfectly and identically around the world. This concept is more challenging and therefore is studied later in the GCSE.

A final focus of Year 11 is the unpicking of the booklet released by AQA 12 weeks prior to their paper 3 assessment. This booklet is based on a theme from the specification. Students perform better when they have a strong knowledge foundation of this theme and therefore, we feel it is important to study at the end of the 2 years.

Year 7

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

How do I write a good geography fieldwork project?

What makes planet Earth so hospitable for life?

Geography and Me Our Planet
Spring 1 Spring 2

What are the different types of work around the world?

Which biome do we live in? (Fieldwork)

Resources and Trade Brilliant Biomes
Summer 1 Summer 2

How do the rock types of UK Landforms form?

How do coastlines changed over time and why?

Fantastic UK Landscapes UK Coasts

All Year 7 subjects Next Year 7 Subject - Religious Education

Year 8

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

How will the GERD impact the Nile River basin?

Are physical or human factors more important in food insecurity?

River Rivals Food and Famine
Spring 1 Spring 2

Are renewables a silver bullet?

What is being done about climate change?

Endless Energy Climate Change
Summer 1 Summer 2

Why did the Nenets’ reindeer die in 2014?

Why is there often conflict in the Middle East?

Polar Environments Revision and Middle East

All Year 8 subjects Next Year 8 Subject - Religious Education

Year 9

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

What is the importance of oceans?

What are the threats facing our oceans?

Global Oceans Ocean Ecosystems & Governance
Spring 1 Spring 2

To what extent is globalisation good for all?

How has India's development changed over time and why?

The Global Economy Development Disparity
Summer 1 Summer 2

What evidence of glaciation is shown in the OS map extract of Snowdonia?’

What are the similarities and differences in the physical and human geography of two UK regions?

Glacial Landforms & Processes UK Regions Fieldwork Investigation

All Year 9 subjects Next Year 9 Subject - Religious Education

Year 10

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

Is climate change making weather more dangerous?

Are ecosystems sustainable?

Challenges of natural hazards The living world optional topic: Hot desert
Spring 1 Spring 2

Can cities be sustainable?

What makes the UK’s physical geography special?

Urban issues and challenges Physical landscapes in the UK: Rivers
Summer 1 Summer 2
What makes the UK’s physical geography special?
Physical geography fieldwork experience Epping Forest Revision and end of Year assessments

All Year 10 subjects Next Year 10 Subject - Religious Education

Year 11

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

What makes the UK’s physical geography special?

Is the regeneration of London Docklands been a success?

Physical landscapes in the UK: Coasts Paper 3: Human geography fieldwork experience
Spring 1 Spring 2

Does the global economy work for everyone?

Can humans manage resources sustainable?

The economci world The changing resource management. Optional topic: Water resources
Summer 1 Summer 2
Revision and preparation for issue evaluation External exams

All Year 11 subjects Next Year 11 Subject - Religious Education

Sixth form

The Geography department at Ark Academy believe that A-level geography is essential to promoting an understanding of the wider world and the issues that people face, through a range of different perspectives. Our goal is to enthuse our students to continue learning into higher education and produce the future geographers.

Year 12 objective

Year 12 is an important year for students to experience a appreciate the demands of learning a subject to a-level standard. The objective of the year is to introduce students to the demands of the a-level and make them familiar with the quality and level with which we are expecting. From a content perspective the units focus on the foundational content students need to know. For example, water and carbon, hazards and changing places are all taught first as these appear in the other three units. In addition, at the start of year 13 students will need to design their own investigation so we have selected the units, in year 12, that students are most likely to base their project around. For example, as we are in London most students will do an urban study rather than a coastal one.

Year 13 objectives

Year 13 is important for building on the knowledge and skills students have obtained throughout their geographical career. The objective of the year is to complete their own independent piece of research which involves them designing, carrying out, analysing, concluding and evaluating their own work. This is a challenging piece of work which is one of the reasons why we decide to complete this in year 13 as students have the knowledge, skills and independence to be successful. Another objective of the year is to complete the remaining two units of global governance and coasts. We learn these in year 13 as both are conceptional challenging to understand.

Year 12

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

Is the water and carbon cycle really that important?

Can we stop people from dying in hazards?

Water and carbon Hazards
Spring 1 Spring 2

Why does place matter?

Can coasts be sustainably managed?

Changing places Coastal systems and landscapes
Summer 1 Summer 2
Revision for end of year exams and consolidation of Year 12 learning Exams and welcome to the A-level course

All Year 12 subjects Next Year 12 Subject - Religious Education

Year 13

Autumn 1 Autumn 2

Are cities the best place to live?

What makes a A* independent investigation?

Contemporary urban environments Students spend this term planning and organising their own independent research project. This constitutes 30% of their A-level grade. This follows a week long fieldwork in a rural location.
Spring 1 Spring 2
Is globalisation a good thing?
Global systems and global goverance Revision for external exams
Summer 1 Summer 2
External exams External exams

All Year 13 subjects Next Year 13 Subject - Religious Education

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